Full Name: James Abram Garfield
Party: Republican Party
Primarily known for: Various government reforms such as fighting corruption in the post office, attempts at education plans for African Americans.
D.O.B.: November 19, 1831
Birth state: Ohio
State upon election: Ohio
Previous career: U.S. House of Representative
Office start date: March 4, 1881
Office end date: September 19, 1881
Reason term ended: his assassination
Succession number: 20
Describe in one (1) word: